As an international organization, Rotary offers each
member unique opportunities and responsibilities. Although each Rotarian
has first responsibility to uphold the obligations of citizenship of his
or her own country, membership in Rotary enables Rotarians to take a
somewhat different view of international affairs. In the early 1950s a
Rotary philosophy was adopted to describe how a Rotarian may think on a
global basis. Here is what it said:
"A world-minded Rotarian:
looks beyond national patriotism and considers
himself as sharing responsibility for the advancement of international
understanding, goodwill and peace;
resists any tendency to act in terms of national or
racial superiority;
seeks and develops common grounds for agreement
with peoples of other lands;
defends the rule of law and order to preserve the
liberty of the individual so that he may enjoy freedom of thought,
speech and assembly, and freedom from persecution, aggression, want
and fear;
supports action directed toward improving standards
of living for all peoples, realizing that poverty anywhere endangers
prosperity everywhere;
upholds the principles of justice for mankind;
strives always to promote peace between nations and
prepares to make personal sacrifices for that ideal;
urges and practices a spirit of understanding of
every other man's beliefs as a step toward international goodwill,
recognizing that there are certain basic moral and spiritual standards
which will ensure a richer, fuller life."
That is quite an assignment for any Rotarian to
practice in thoughts and actions!
PolioPlus
PolioPlus is Rotary's massive effort to eradicate
poliomyelitis from the world by the year 2005. It is part of a global
effort to protect the children from five other deadly diseases as
well-the "plus" in PolioPlus. The program was launched in 1985 with
fund-raising as a primary focus. The original goal was to raise $120
million. By 1988, Rotarians of the world had raised more than $219
million in cash and pledges. By 1994, the cash total exceeded $246
million! These gifts have enabled The Rotary Foundation to make grants
to provide a five-year supply of vaccine for any developing country
requesting it to protect its children. Grants have been made to nearly
100 countries-a commitment, thus far, of $181 million to buy vaccine and
to improve vaccine quality.
In 1988, the World Health Organization adopted a goal
of eradicating polio throughout the world by the year 2000, and Rotary
has endorsed that goal, hoping to celebrate a polio-free world in its
own 100th anniversary year, 2005. Achieving eradication will be
difficult (only one other disease, smallpox, has ever been eradicated)
and expensive (estimated cost to the international community is nearly
$2 billion). It will require continuing immunization of children
worldwide, and it also must include systematic reporting of all
suspected cases, community-wide vaccination to contain outbreaks of the
disease, and establishment of laboratory networks. Rotary will not be
alone in all these efforts but in partnership with national governments,
the World and Pan American Health Organizations, UNICEF and others.
Rotary's "people power" gives us a special "hands on" role. Rotarians in
developing countries have given thousands of hours and countless in-kind
gifts to help eradication happen in their countries.
No other nongovernmental organization ever has made a
commitment of the scale of PolioPlus. Truly it may be considered the
greatest humanitarian service the world has ever seen. Every Rotarian
can share the pride of that achievement!